{"id":3720,"date":"2023-10-05T18:29:32","date_gmt":"2023-10-05T18:29:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/ecole9ja\/?p=3720"},"modified":"2023-10-05T18:35:23","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T18:35:23","slug":"week-1-ss3-first-term-commerce-notes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/posts\/week-1-ss3-first-term-commerce-notes\/","title":{"rendered":"Week 1 &#8211; SS3 First Term Commerce Notes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>FIRST TERM E-LEARNING NOTE<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>SUBJECT: COMMERCE\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0CLASS:  SS 3<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>SCHEME OF WORK<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>WEEK\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0TOPIC<br \/>\n<\/strong>1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Introduction to Business Management<br \/>\n2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Business Management<br \/>\n3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Departments in a Business Organization, Social Responsibilities of a Business<br \/>\n4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Structure of a Business<br \/>\n5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Authority: Span of Control<br \/>\n6\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Nationalization<br \/>\n7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Indigenization<br \/>\n8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Privatization<br \/>\n9-10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Economic Groupings in West Africa<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>WEEK ONE<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS MANAGEMENT<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>CONTENT<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Meaning of Business, Business Management\n<\/li>\n<li>Resources of Business\n<\/li>\n<li>Objectives of Business\n<\/li>\n<li>Functions of Management\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Business can be defined as the sum of all activities involved in the creation and distribution of goods and services for profit.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<br \/>\nBusiness management is the act of planning, organizing, directing and controlling business resources in order to attain some set objectives.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>CLASSES OF BUSINESS<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Primary\/Extractive Business\n<\/li>\n<li>Processing\/Conversion Business\n<\/li>\n<li>Distributive\/Commercial Business\n<\/li>\n<li>Services Business \u2013 Concerned with the provision or marketing of intangible benefits to ultimate users such as banking insurance etc.\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>EVALUATION<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Define the following terms (a) Business  (b) Businessman\n<\/li>\n<li>Mention four importance of business to the individual or society\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>RESOURCES OF BUSINESS<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Money: This includes all the funds available to the business such as cash, shares, working capital etc.\n<\/li>\n<li>Materials: This includes tools, machinery, equipment and raw materials required to operate the business.\n<\/li>\n<li>Management: This is the resource that plans, directs, controls and organizes other resources for operations to take place.\n<\/li>\n<li>Opportunities: These are identified chances calling for acquisition, creation, preservation or distribution of saleable values to customers.\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>OBJECTIVES OF BUSINESS<br \/>\n<\/strong>Objectives are the ends towards which an activity is aimed.  The objectives of a firm are the purpose for which the firm is in business.  Therefore, it is a statement of where a business organization wants to be.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0The Objectives of Business are:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>To maximize profits\n<\/li>\n<li>To minimize losses\n<\/li>\n<li>To stay solvent\n<\/li>\n<li>To produce goods and render services.\n<\/li>\n<li>To provide employment opportunities\n<\/li>\n<li>To protect the interest of its workers\n<\/li>\n<li>To achieve, maintain or increase a particular market share\n<\/li>\n<li>Social objectives e.g. payment of taxes\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>EVALUATION<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Define Management\n<\/li>\n<li>State five objectives of a business.\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>READING ASSIGNMENT<br \/>\n<\/strong>Essential Commerce for senior secondary schools by O.A. Longe Pages 231-239<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Which of the following is not a business resource?\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>(a) Man    (b) Materials    (c) Markets    (d) Machines<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Which of the following is the most important business resource?\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(a) Money\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(b) Management    (c) Materials   (d) Man power<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<div>Which of the following clearly defines business\n<\/div>\n<p>(a) The process of planning, co-ordinating, organizing and controlling    (b) The act of buying and selling   (c) Sole proprietorship, partnership and public limited companies   (d) Any production activity undertaken for profit motive\n<\/li>\n<li>Which of the following is the primary objective of business? (a) Maximization of sales  (b) Maximization of output  (c) Maximization of profit  (d) Maximization of costs.\n<\/li>\n<li>In which class of business would doctors, teachers and entertainers be grouped\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>(a) extractive  (b) services    (c) processing\/conversion     (d) commercial<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>THEORY<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>List two objectives of a firm (business organization).\n<\/li>\n<li>Who decides or fixes these objectives in a business organization.\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FIRST TERM E-LEARNING NOTE SUBJECT: COMMERCE\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0CLASS: SS 3 \u00a0SCHEME OF WORK \u00a0WEEK\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0TOPIC 1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Introduction to Business&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,290],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-posts","category-first-term-ss3-commerce"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3720"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3721,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3720\/revisions\/3721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}