{"id":1888,"date":"2023-10-02T07:06:51","date_gmt":"2023-10-02T07:06:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/ecole9ja\/?p=1888"},"modified":"2023-10-02T07:10:23","modified_gmt":"2023-10-02T07:10:23","slug":"week-4-ss1-first-term-english-language-notes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/posts\/week-4-ss1-first-term-english-language-notes\/","title":{"rendered":"Week 4 &#8211; SS1 First Term English Language Notes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0<br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>WEEK FOUR<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>TOPICS: COMPREHENSION\/ READING SKILLS: SKIMMING AND SCANNING.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>STRUCTURE: NOUN PHRASE AND VERB PHRASE<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>VOCABULARY DEVELOPMENT: AGRICULTURE<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>SPELLING: WORDS COMMONLY MISSPELT; UNIFIED TEST.<br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>A. COMPREHENSION \/ READING SKILLS<\/strong><br \/>\n\t\tUNIT 4: DRAMA<br \/>\nCONTENT: EXPLANATION<br \/>\nThe passage is a short extract from a full-length play. There are three characters; Salubi, Samson and Kotonou. Kotuno is a driver who wants to give up driving, Samson, a motor park tout, is his mate or conductor. Salubi  is a driver-trainee.<br \/>\n<strong>EVALUATION<br \/>\n<\/strong>Answer the questions under the comprehension passage.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>READING ASSIGNMENT<br \/>\n<\/strong>More on Drama pages 68-71 of your Effective English<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>B. STRUCTURE: NOUN PHRASE AND VERB PHRASE.<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Content<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Definition<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Functions<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>Definition:<\/strong>  A noun phrase is a phrase in which the main word or the head is a noun or pronoun.<br \/>\nFunctions:  The noun phrase performs exactly the same functions as a noun.<br \/>\n(i) <strong>As subject of a sentence<\/strong><br \/>\n\t\tThe big girl<br \/>\nThe big ugly girl in the class is quarrelsome.<br \/>\nThe big ugly girl who stammers is quarrelsome.<br \/>\nA young talented Nigerian lady was presented an award last year.<br \/>\nThe boy in red shirt is my friend.<br \/>\nWe bought a brand new car.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>The gerundial phrase<\/strong> which is also a noun phrase can function as a subject of the verb e.g.<br \/>\nTelling lies often belittles a person.<br \/>\nConsciously wounding someone is wicked.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>The infinitive<\/strong> can also be used as a noun phrase and function as the subject of verb.<br \/>\nTo tell lies belittles a person.<br \/>\nTo consciously wound someone is wicked.<br \/>\nAn adjective can be the head of a noun phrase.<br \/>\nThe poor suffer a lot.<br \/>\nThe conquered expect no mercy from their conqueror.<br \/>\nThe wise learn  from experience.<br \/>\n(ii) As object of Verb<br \/>\nThe officer praised the students (Direct Object)<br \/>\n(iii) As subject Complement<br \/>\nThe grateful boy called his friend saviour.<br \/>\nHis village made him  a chief.<br \/>\n(v) As complement of a preposition<br \/>\nThe governor thought of the brilliant lawyer when choosing his cabinet.<br \/>\nThe thief hid the gun under his bed.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>The Verb Phrase<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/strong>The verb phrase is usually made up of a main verb and one or more auxiliary verbs in the following sentences, the verb phrases are in italics.<br \/>\nDike has done the work (one auxiliary verb + main verb)<br \/>\nDike has been doing the work since morning (two auxiliary verbs + main verbs + main verb)<br \/>\nObioma may come with us if he likes.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>EVALUATION: <\/strong>Mention the grammatical functions of the underlined expression.<br \/>\nI have given it to the boy.<br \/>\n\t\tThe rich and the poor are invited<br \/>\nMr. Henry is an angry man.<br \/>\nI call Jesus my personal Lord and Saviour.<br \/>\nI could have done the work sooner.<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>READING ASSIGNMENT:<br \/>\n<\/strong>Page 236 of Countdown by Evans <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>VOCABULARY OF AGRICULTURE &#8211; GENERAL TERMS<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>agrarian economy:<\/strong> A nation whose economy is predominantly based on agriculture<br \/>\n<strong>fallow<\/strong>: Allow to stay without cultivation for a while<br \/>\n<strong>orchard:<\/strong> A piece of land on which fruit trees are grown<br \/>\n<strong>seedling<\/strong>: Young plant grown from seed<br \/>\n<strong>barn<\/strong>: Building for storing farm produce, especially yams<br \/>\n<strong>cash crops<\/strong>: A crop grown for sale rather than for consumption.<br \/>\n<strong>arable land<\/strong>: Farming done on a piece of land good for tilling or ploughing.<br \/>\n<strong>mechanized farm<\/strong>: Agriculture practiced with the use of machines.<br \/>\n<strong>nursery<\/strong>: Place where young trees and plants are raised for transplanting or sale.<strong>manure:<\/strong> This is fertilizer made from dung.<br \/>\n<strong>bumper harvest<\/strong>: This is an unusually large quantity of crop gathered at the end of a farming season.<br \/>\n<strong>tendril<\/strong>: This is the soft thin part of a climbing plant needed to be attached to a support.<br \/>\n<strong>crop rotation<\/strong>: This is the changing of crops planted on the same piece of land on seasonal basis.<br \/>\n<strong>agricultural loan<\/strong>: This is a loan given by government or bank to enable farmer&#8217;s farming projects.<br \/>\n<strong>hybrid fruits<\/strong>: These are fruits produced from two plants of different species.<br \/>\n<strong>amortize <\/strong>: This is to pay money in borrowed in bit.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>LIVESTOCK<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>livestock<\/strong>: these are domestic animals raised for their working ability or for their value as a source of food and other products.<br \/>\n<strong>ranches<\/strong>: This a farm\/confined space for rearing of animals.<br \/>\n<strong>beef:<\/strong>  This is meat from cattle or cow.<br \/>\n<strong>animal droopings<\/strong>: Dung or faeces of animals or birds.<br \/>\n<strong>broiler<\/strong>: These are young chickens reared for eating.<br \/>\n<strong>dairy products<\/strong>: These are food items made from milk, e.g Cheese and butter.<br \/>\n<strong>pasture<\/strong>: This is a grassland on which grass-eating animals feed.<br \/>\n<strong>pullet:<\/strong> This is a young hen.<br \/>\n<strong>vaccinate:<\/strong> Inject with a vaccine as protection against illness.<br \/>\n<strong>veterinarian or veterinary doctor:<\/strong> A person who treats animals.<\/p>\n<div>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>fish-net <\/td>\n<td>It is used to catch fish\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>FISHERY<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<div>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>cane pole and line<\/td>\n<td>Those are also used to catch fish.\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ripples <\/td>\n<td>A small wave on the surface of the water after a net or cane pole has been thrown into the water.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>bait <\/td>\n<td>Anything used to attract fish so that it may be caught e.g. earthworm.\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>float <\/td>\n<td> Piece of wood or cork at the end of a fishing-line (or string) which moves when a fish bites the hook.\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>trawler <\/td>\n<td>Boat used for fishing. It drags the fish-net behind it. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fish pond <\/td>\n<td>A small area of still water, especially one that is artificial where fish are nurtured  for consumption \u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fishery <\/td>\n<td>A part of a sea or river where fish are caught in large quantity.<br \/>\nThe business or industry of catching fish  <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>fish farm <\/td>\n<td>A place where fish are bred as a business.\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<br \/>\n\u00a0<strong>EVALUATION<br \/>\n<\/strong>Choose five words from the words taught and use them in sentences.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>READING ASSIGNMENT<br \/>\n<\/strong>Countdown page 144-145<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>SPELLING:<\/strong><br \/>\n\t\t\t<strong>WORDS COMMONLY MISSPELT<\/strong>; Unified test<br \/>\nContent<br \/>\nWords Commonly  Misspelt<br \/>\nCorrect Spellings<br \/>\nAnalysis of the words commonly misspelt in English language <\/p>\n<div>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Correct  <\/td>\n<td>Misspelt <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>accommodation <\/td>\n<td>accomodation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>acquaint <\/td>\n<td>aquaint<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>bibliography <\/td>\n<td>bibiography<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>business <\/td>\n<td>bussiness<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>clarity <\/td>\n<td>clearify<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>colossal <\/td>\n<td>colosal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>covenant <\/td>\n<td>convenant<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>diligent <\/td>\n<td>deligent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>environment <\/td>\n<td>enviroment<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>enmity <\/td>\n<td>enimity<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>excitement <\/td>\n<td>excitement<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>expatiate <\/td>\n<td>expantiate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>foreigner<\/td>\n<td>foreigner<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>incurred<\/td>\n<td>incured<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>grievous <\/td>\n<td>grievious<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>maintenance <\/td>\n<td>maintainance<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>misspell  <\/td>\n<td>misspell<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>mischievous<\/td>\n<td>mischievious<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>necessary<\/td>\n<td>necessary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pastime<\/td>\n<td>pasttime<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pronunciation <\/td>\n<td>pronouncaition <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>preceded <\/td>\n<td>preceeded<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>sandwich <\/td>\n<td>sandwitch <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>receive <\/td>\n<td>receive<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>referred <\/td>\n<td>refered <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>separate <\/td>\n<td>separate <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>Others include:<\/strong> harassment, embarrassment, herculean, workaholic, limousine, buoyant, buoy, boulevard, hippopotamus, stethoscope, obstetrician, pneumonia, choreography, commission, accommodation, surveillance, maintenance, agrarian, lovable, duly, gubernatorial, indict, accede, onomatopoeia, Ghanaian, promiscuous , continuous, philandrer, psychiatric. Psyche, burlesque, diarrhoea, obstetrician, stethoscope, flirtatious, sarcasm.    <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>EVALUATION<\/strong>: Dictation<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>READING ASSIGNMENT<\/strong>: Count down in English by Evans page 58-62 <\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<strong>GENERAL EVALUATION\/ REVISION QUESTIONS:<br \/>\n<\/strong><strong>From the list of words lettered A to D, choose the one that is nearest in meaning to the underlined words.<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<div>We must move  with the times as there is no point in clinging to antiquated  ideas.  a. foolish  (b) outdated (c) unscientific  (d) useless  (e) wrong\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Religious leaders are supposed to be beneficient  (a) clean (b) holy (c) honest (d) kind  (e) malevolent\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>The minister&#8217;s response to the question on whether or not he would retire at the end of his tenure was evasive  (a) concrete (b) clear  (c) definite  (d) elusive  (e) undecided\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>Femi&#8217;s comments were germane to the issue under discussion. (a) complimentary ( b) confidential ( c) insignificant (d) redundant  (e) relevant\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div>The manufactures found the new economic policy auspicious to their plan.  (a) atrocious ( b) favourable  (c) reliable  (d) treacherous (e) unfavourable\n<\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>WEEKEND ASSIGNMENT<br \/>\n<\/strong>Passage B, 19-30 pages 353-354 of Countdown in English Language<br \/>\n\u00a0<br \/>\n\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 \u00a0WEEK FOUR TOPICS: COMPREHENSION\/ READING SKILLS: SKIMMING AND SCANNING. STRUCTURE: NOUN PHRASE AND VERB&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,171],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1888","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-posts","category-first-term-ss1-english-language"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1888","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1888"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1889,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1888\/revisions\/1889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolebooks.com\/nigeria\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}